一、安装插件管理神器：Vundle

源码地址：

安装方法：

1、克隆到本机

git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

2、在本机用户目录下创建.vimrc文件

set nocompatible              " be iMproved, requiredfiletype off                  " required" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initializeset rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vimcall vundle#begin()" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')" let Vundle manage Vundle, requiredPlugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'" The following are examples of different formats supported." Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end." plugin on GitHub repoPlugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html" Plugin 'L9'" Git plugin not hosted on GitHubPlugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim." Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {
    'rtp': 'vim/'}" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a" different version somewhere else." Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}" All of your Plugins must be added before the following linecall vundle#end()            " requiredfiletype plugin indent on    " required" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:"filetype plugin on"" Brief help" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal"" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line

使用方法：

//需要安装插件的时候，在.vimrc文件中加入一行：Bundle 'your/script/path'//进入vim后运行以下命令:PluginInstall//或者在终端执行vim +PluginInstall +qall//卸载时只需：//去除配置文件中的 Bundle 'your/script/name'//在VIM中运行 :PluginClean

二、配色方案:

当前最受欢迎的是 Solarized

源码地址：

安装方法：

//克隆源码git clone git://github.com/altercation/vim-colors-solarized.git//复制到指定目录cp -rf vim-colors-solarized/colors/  ~/.vim/

然后在.vimrc文件中加入以下代码：

syntax enableset background=darkcolorscheme solarized

三、插件列表：

导航与搜索

自动补全

语法

四、遇到的问题：

问题1：

安装插件YouCompleteMe之后，报错“YouCompleteMe unavailable: requires Vim compiled with Python (2.6+ or 3.3+) support...”

解决方法：

sudo apt install vim-python-jedi

问题2：

安装插件YouCompleteMe之后，报错“the ycmd server shut down(restart wit . . . ”

解决方法：

//安装开发工具和CMake：sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake//确保安装了Python-dev：sudo apt-get install python-dev python3-dev//编译YCM cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe./install.py